The Bandierai degli Uffizi are an Italian flag-waving group based in Florence, Italy, preserving the traditional Italian art of flag waving and flag throwing through coordinated movements, formations and ceremonial performances.
As the official flag wavers of Florence, the group combines historical flags, drums, music, costumes and choreographed formations to represent the Florentine flag-waving tradition at events in Italy and around the world.
What Are Italian Flag Wavers?
Italian Flag Wavers are performers trained in the traditional Italian art of manipulating, throwing and exchanging large ceremonial flags through precise movements and choreographed formations. The Bandierai degli Uffizi are part of this living tradition, combining visual movement, music and historical costumes in performances rooted in Italian cultural heritage.
In English the art is also known as flag throwing, flag twirling or flag tossing, and the performers as flag throwers. In Italian they are called sbandieratori.
The tradition varies across Italy, with different cities and historical communities preserving their own styles, symbols, colours and performance traditions. The Bandierai degli Uffizi preserve the distinctive Florentine tradition, connected to the city’s historic ceremonies and civic identity, while bringing it to audiences in Italy and around the world.

The Italian Flag-Waving Tradition
From the Alfiere to the Sbandieratore
The Italian tradition of flag waving is rooted in the historical role of the alfiere, the bearer of an important military or civic flag. The flag was not simply carried: its handling could communicate identity, authority and ceremonial meaning.
Over time, techniques for handling and displaying the flag developed into a structured tradition of figures and movements. The modern sbandieratore continues this heritage through precision, coordination and disciplined practice.
Francesco Ferdinando Alfieri and La Bandiera (1638)
An important historical reference for Italian flag handling is La Bandiera, published in Padua in 1638 by Francesco Ferdinando Alfieri. The treatise describes the handling and playing of the flag through a structured repertoire of movements and figures.
Alfieri’s work provides a remarkable historical testimony to the technical tradition behind Italian flag handling and remains an important reference when looking at the long history of the art of the flag in Italy.
From Historical Technique to Living Tradition
Italian flag waving is not simply a reconstruction of the past. The tradition survives through training, technical precision, choreography, music, historical costumes and the continued use of civic symbols. Different Italian groups preserve their own traditions and repertoires. The Bandierai degli Uffizi preserve the distinctive Florentine tradition as a living form of Italian flag waving, rooted in the city’s historic civic identity.
Bandierai degli Uffizi: Italian Flag Wavers from Florence
The Bandierai degli Uffizi are Italian Flag Wavers from Florence, preserving and performing the city’s distinctive tradition of flag waving. Based in Florence, Italy, the group represents the city through historical flags, drums, costumes and coordinated flag-throwing performances.
The Bandierai degli Uffizi bring this Florentine tradition beyond Italy, performing for international festivals, cultural celebrations, ceremonies, sporting events and other major occasions.
They do not simply represent Florence. They are part of Florence.
The Official Flag Wavers of Florence
The Bandierai degli Uffizi are the official flag wavers of Florence.
Born in 1973 within the Corteo Storico della Repubblica Fiorentina, the group is part of Florence’s civic ceremonies and represents the city through flags, drums and historical costumes.
Their repertoire reflects the historical identity of Florence, including the heritage of the Republic of Florence and the historic Florentine processional tradition. Today the Bandierai degli Uffizi continue to preserve this tradition as a living form of Italian flag waving.
Italian Flag Wavers on International Stages
The Bandierai degli Uffizi have brought the Florentine flag-waving tradition to audiences far beyond Italy. Their international experience includes cultural celebrations, festivals, institutional events, sporting occasions and major public events across Europe, North America and Asia.
From Florence to international stages, the group presents the traditional art of Italian flag waving in different cultural and event settings while maintaining its Florentine identity. Their experience makes the Bandierai degli Uffizi a natural choice for international festivals, parades, ceremonies, corporate events and special occasions.
More Than Fifty Years of International Performances
Since the 1970s, the Bandierai degli Uffizi have performed far beyond Florence. Their international history includes appearances in Europe, North America, South America, Asia and the Middle East, creating a long record of performances across different cultures, audiences and event formats.
From their first documented international appearances in New York and Rio de Janeiro in 1976 to performances in Hong Kong and the United States in 2026, the Bandierai degli Uffizi have continued to bring the Florentine flag-waving tradition to international audiences.




Discover 50 Years of the Bandierai degli Uffizi
The 50th anniversary exhibition, Mezzo Secolo per Firenze, traces the history of the Bandierai degli Uffizi from their origins to their international performances, exploring the people, traditions and symbols that have shaped the group over more than five decades.
Florence Is Not Just Where We Come From
For the Bandierai degli Uffizi, Florence is not simply a place to represent. It is the city we belong to.
Our identity has been shaped by Florence, its history and its civic traditions.
This connection is what makes a Bandierai degli Uffizi performance more than a display of technical skill. It is a contemporary performance rooted in a living Florentine tradition.
Italian Flag Wavers for International Events
The Bandierai degli Uffizi bring a distinctive combination of Italian cultural heritage, visual spectacle and live performance to international events.
The group performs at festivals, cultural programmes, official ceremonies, corporate events, galas, parades and sporting events. Performance formats and group configurations can be adapted to the venue, audience and requirements of each event.
Organisers often look for Renaissance or medieval entertainment for festivals and historical events. The Bandierai degli Uffizi offer a performance rooted in the Florentine tradition of the Republic of Florence, with historical costumes, flags and live drums.
Based in Florence, Italy, the Bandierai degli Uffizi are available for international performances, subject to event requirements and availability.
Festivals and Public Events
Ideal for cultural festivals, city celebrations, historical events and large public gatherings.
The combination of flags, drums, costumes and movement creates a highly visible performance designed to engage large audiences.
Parades and Ceremonies
The group can take part in parades, official ceremonies, historical processions and institutional events.
Different group configurations allow the performance to adapt to the structure and scale of the event.
Corporate and Special Events
The Bandierai degli Uffizi can also adapt their Italian flag-waving performance for corporate events, international presentations, gala evenings and special celebrations.
The goal is always the same: to create a distinctive visual moment that audiences remember.
A Flexible Performance Built on a Real Tradition
Every event is different.
The Bandierai degli Uffizi can adapt the composition of the group and the structure of the performance according to the available space, event programme and audience.
A performance may include flag wavers, drummers and a standard bearer, with different configurations available depending on the type of event.
The flexibility of the format does not change the identity of the performance. Whether presented in a historic square, on a stage, during a parade or as part of an international ceremony, the performance remains rooted in the Florentine tradition of flag waving.
Why Event Organisers Choose the Bandierai degli Uffizi
What Organisers Need to Know
Italian Flag Waver Group Size
The number of performers can be adapted according to the event and performance format.
Italian Flag Waver Venue Requirements
Performances can be designed for outdoor and indoor venues, subject to available space and safety requirements.
International Logistics for Italian Flag Wavers
For international performances, travel, accommodation, meals and local transfers are organised in agreement with the event host.
F.A.Q.
Frequently Asked Questions About Italian Flag Wavers
What are Italian Flag Wavers?
Italian Flag Wavers are performers who practise the traditional Italian art of flag waving and flag throwing through coordinated movements, formations and ceremonial performances. The tradition combines flags, music, historical costumes and visual choreography and is preserved in different forms across Italy.
Who are the Bandierai degli Uffizi?
The Bandierai degli Uffizi are the official flag wavers of Florence. Founded in 1973, they preserve and perform the historic Florentine flag-waving tradition through flags, drums, historical costumes and coordinated ceremonial formations.
What is Italian flag throwing?
Italian flag throwing is a traditional performance practice in which trained flag wavers manipulate, throw and exchange large ceremonial flags through coordinated movements and choreographed formations. In the Florentine tradition, it is performed together with drums, music, historical costumes and ceremonial elements.
Can the Bandierai degli Uffizi perform at international events?
Yes. The Bandierai degli Uffizi perform internationally at festivals, cultural celebrations, ceremonies, parades, sporting events, corporate events and other special occasions. Performance formats can be adapted to the venue, audience and requirements of the event.
Bring an Italian Flag-Waving Performance to Your Event
Planning an international festival, ceremony, corporate event or cultural celebration? Tell us about your event and discover how the Bandierai degli Uffizi can bring an authentic Italian flag-waving performance rooted in the Florentine tradition to your audience.
